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High-level expression of pig liver thioltransferase (glutaredoxin) in Escherichia coli.

Identifieur interne : 001318 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001317; suivant : 001319

High-level expression of pig liver thioltransferase (glutaredoxin) in Escherichia coli.

Auteurs : Y F Yang [États-Unis] ; W W Wells

Source :

RBID : pubmed:2403567

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English descriptors

Abstract

We report the first high-level expression of a mammalian thioltransferase (glutaredoxin) in Escherichia coli. A NcoI site (CCATGG) was introduced into the cDNA encoding pig liver thioltransferase (glutaredoxin) by site-directed mutagenesis, in which the first G of the original sequence, GCATGG, was replaced by a C. The altered cDNA was cloned into an expression vector, plasmid pKK233-2, between the unique NcoI and HindIII sites and expressed in E. coli JM105 at a high level (8% of total soluble protein) after 6 h of isopropyl-beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside induction. The soluble and unfused product was measured by the thiol-transferase thiol-disulfide exchange assay and immunoblotting analysis. The recombinant enzyme was purified to a single band as judged by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and isoelectric focusing. The amino acid composition of the expressed enzyme agreed with that of the known sequence of pig liver thioltransferase (glutaredoxin). N-terminal sequence analysis revealed that unlike the native pig liver protein which is N-acetylated, the recombinant enzyme was unblocked at the N terminus (alanine). Various kinetic properties of the recombinant enzyme with regard to the exchange reaction were identical with those of the native enzyme.

PubMed: 2403567


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">High-level expression of pig liver thioltransferase (glutaredoxin) in Escherichia coli.</title>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Biochemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48824.</nlm:affiliation>
<orgName type="university">Université d'État du Michigan</orgName>
<country>États-Unis</country>
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<settlement type="city">East Lansing</settlement>
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<name sortKey="Wells, W W" sort="Wells, W W" uniqKey="Wells W" first="W W" last="Wells">W W Wells</name>
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<term>Base Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cloning, Molecular (MeSH)</term>
<term>DNA (genetics)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (genetics)</term>
<term>Gene Expression (MeSH)</term>
<term>Glutaredoxins (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration (MeSH)</term>
<term>Immunoblotting (MeSH)</term>
<term>Isoelectric Focusing (MeSH)</term>
<term>Kinetics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Liver (enzymology)</term>
<term>Mutation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oxidoreductases (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plasmids (MeSH)</term>
<term>Proteins (analysis)</term>
<term>Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins (analysis)</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Swine (MeSH)</term>
<term>Transformation, Bacterial (MeSH)</term>
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<term>ADN (génétique)</term>
<term>Acides aminés (analyse)</term>
<term>Animaux (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Clonage moléculaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Concentration en ions d'hydrogène (MeSH)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (génétique)</term>
<term>Expression des gènes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Focalisation isoélectrique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Foie (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Glutarédoxines (MeSH)</term>
<term>Immunotransfert (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mutation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oxidoreductases (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plasmides (MeSH)</term>
<term>Protéines (analyse)</term>
<term>Protéines (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes (analyse)</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Suidae (MeSH)</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Transformation bactérienne (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Protéines recombinantes</term>
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<term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Cloning, Molecular</term>
<term>Gene Expression</term>
<term>Glutaredoxins</term>
<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term>
<term>Immunoblotting</term>
<term>Isoelectric Focusing</term>
<term>Kinetics</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Oxidoreductases</term>
<term>Plasmids</term>
<term>Swine</term>
<term>Transformation, Bacterial</term>
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<term>Immunotransfert</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Oxidoreductases</term>
<term>Plasmides</term>
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<term>Séquence nucléotidique</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We report the first high-level expression of a mammalian thioltransferase (glutaredoxin) in Escherichia coli. A NcoI site (CCATGG) was introduced into the cDNA encoding pig liver thioltransferase (glutaredoxin) by site-directed mutagenesis, in which the first G of the original sequence, GCATGG, was replaced by a C. The altered cDNA was cloned into an expression vector, plasmid pKK233-2, between the unique NcoI and HindIII sites and expressed in E. coli JM105 at a high level (8% of total soluble protein) after 6 h of isopropyl-beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside induction. The soluble and unfused product was measured by the thiol-transferase thiol-disulfide exchange assay and immunoblotting analysis. The recombinant enzyme was purified to a single band as judged by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and isoelectric focusing. The amino acid composition of the expressed enzyme agreed with that of the known sequence of pig liver thioltransferase (glutaredoxin). N-terminal sequence analysis revealed that unlike the native pig liver protein which is N-acetylated, the recombinant enzyme was unblocked at the N terminus (alanine). Various kinetic properties of the recombinant enzyme with regard to the exchange reaction were identical with those of the native enzyme.</div>
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<AbstractText>We report the first high-level expression of a mammalian thioltransferase (glutaredoxin) in Escherichia coli. A NcoI site (CCATGG) was introduced into the cDNA encoding pig liver thioltransferase (glutaredoxin) by site-directed mutagenesis, in which the first G of the original sequence, GCATGG, was replaced by a C. The altered cDNA was cloned into an expression vector, plasmid pKK233-2, between the unique NcoI and HindIII sites and expressed in E. coli JM105 at a high level (8% of total soluble protein) after 6 h of isopropyl-beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside induction. The soluble and unfused product was measured by the thiol-transferase thiol-disulfide exchange assay and immunoblotting analysis. The recombinant enzyme was purified to a single band as judged by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and isoelectric focusing. The amino acid composition of the expressed enzyme agreed with that of the known sequence of pig liver thioltransferase (glutaredoxin). N-terminal sequence analysis revealed that unlike the native pig liver protein which is N-acetylated, the recombinant enzyme was unblocked at the N terminus (alanine). Various kinetic properties of the recombinant enzyme with regard to the exchange reaction were identical with those of the native enzyme.</AbstractText>
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